James mckeen cattell and eugenics history

Easton, Pennsylvania, 25 May , d.

James mckeen cattell theory intelligence

Lancaster, Pennsylvania, 20 January , psychology, scientific journal editing. For the original article on Cattell see DSB , vol. His editorial and institutional activities, especially his fifty-year editorship of Science , provided an organizational infrastructure that supported the American scientific community through the same period. Education and Early Scientific Successes.

His scientific work thus featured methods that produced quantitative data about potentially applicable psychological phenomena, even if he often could not explain them. At Lafayette which his father, William C. Cattell, served as president, and of which his maternal grandfather, James McKeen, was the major benefactor Cattell also developed a self-righteous expectation of deference from others, an attitude that often alienated his peers and colleagues.

In , he lost his fellowship and returned to Leipzig. In , he became the first American to earn a German PhD in experimental psychology with Wilhelm Wundt , who is often credited with establishing the new science. He thus abandoned these procedures to emphasize the behavior of his subjects—a term he apparently introduced in reports on psychological experiments—and set a precedent that many later psychologists followed.