Palabra virtual rafael alberti biography

Initially an aspiring painter, he later embraced poetry and published his debut collection, "Marinero en tierra" Sailor on Land , in His work was recognized with the National Literature Prize in Alberti's early poetry embraced the avant-garde and surrealism. In , Alberti joined the Communist Party of Spain.

Palabra virtual rafael alberti biography: Rafael Alberti Merello (16

During the Spanish Civil War , he became an ardent supporter of the Republican cause and used his writing to denounce fascism. After the Republican defeat, Alberti went into exile in France and later in Argentina. He remained a vocal critic of the Franco regime and used his art to promote social and political change. He returned to Spain in following Franco's death.

In recognition of his contributions to literature and theater, Alberti was awarded the National Theater Prize in and the prestigious Cervantes Prize in He was also named an honorary doctor of the University of Valencia in Throughout his life, Alberti maintained a strong friendship with the Soviet Union. He visited the country on three occasions and was awarded the International Lenin Peace Prize in for his efforts to promote peace among nations.